« DRC: Kabila and Etienne Joséph Tsisekedi: Future national dialogue to resolve the political crisis between the majority and the opposition. Setting the duration of the Dialogue to 10 days, Etienne Tshisekedi stresses that moderation will be provided by the Special Envoy of the UN Secretary General in the DRC and head of MONUSCO, in accordance with Resolution 2147 of the UN Security Council. Indeed, he insists, Resolution 2147 authorizes MONUSCO to support, in coordination with the United Nations country team and other actors including through the good offices of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General, authorities of the efforts of the Democratic Republic of Congo to implement the reforms foreseen by the Framework Agreement and to stabilize the east of the country and, to this end, to promote peace and a dialogue-policy transparent and exclusive between all Congolese stakeholders to foster good réllation »

Joseph Kabila sets the scene of the future dialogue between Congolese.In his speech on 30 June 2015, the Congolese head of state noted the consultations broadened the deep Congo, through discussions between the provincial governors and the forces of their respective jurisdictions, he initiated and which follow the urging and insistence of political dialogue by some members of the Congolese opposition.He noted that the new electoral cycle has been launched in our country, this request could not leave me indifferent, especially since the establishment of the facilitators of the CENI, voting and promulgation of the new electoral law and of the 2015 Finance Act, have generated challenges that naturally were not taken into account during the national consultations.Recognizing this need for peace and stability, so vital to our country, and in order to better achieve the electoral process, three weeks since I started consultations with representatives of political and social forces of our country, -t he said.Since they were born after this forum, so I engaged the nation on the path of consultation and possible dialogue so that together Majority, Opposition and Civil Society, are appropriate ways and means to overcome obstacles that litter the march to the third round of general elections, wanted free, transparent and credible and also allayed by our people who had been deprived of democratic elections for the first 45 years of our independence, explained Joseph Kabila.On 23 December 2011, Tshisekedi Wa Mulumba that Etienne had challenged the election of Joseph Kabila for a second presidential term on November 28, had proclaimed in his home in Limete "elected President of the DRC" in these terms.That's why he hired these days all Congolese and all Congolese to enroll in the way of the peaceful settlement of political differences, under Congolese tradition of prevention, management and resolution of conflicts.The Roadmap UDPS on 14 February 2015. 1) the overall electoral calendar.Demanded a hue and cry from the opposition, he was challenged by the same opposition published soon.2) The funding of the electoral process.Evaluated well after the budget was adopted in 2015, on their own, the needs for the successful organization of elections is over one billion US dollar;whereas the said budget, for all the needs of the state, was arrested at the equivalent in Congolese francs to nine billion US dollars.3) Participation in elections in 2015 former miners become major, ongoing electoral cycle because of the electoral law are excluded, and so unjustly deprived of a right that I consider legitimate.This law provides, in effect, that this important segment of our population could be taken into account in the forthcoming elections, after the renewal of the electoral register.4) the need for securing the electoral process, unfortunate experiences of the past, including political intolerance and non-acceptance of election results by the losers that led to deadly violence before, during and after the 2006 elections and 2011. Therefore, "do not address these issues as appropriate and consensus could plunge the electoral process at an impasse and create conflicts of all kinds," he warned.1. BACKGROUND A. BACKGROUND OF SOME HISTORICAL ELEMENTS
The both political and social situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) remains a concern and is an emergency.A serious political crisis, born the last elections in November 2011, eventually stopping seriously the future of the country's democratic process.Since 1996, the beginning of the conflict armed repeatedly that until these days cast a shadow on the Congolese people, the international community has continued to invest to bring peace and accompany the country in its efforts to normalize political life by a painstaking process of democratization.The Global and Inclusive Agreement that will sanction this dialogue, concludes that to end definitively the cause of the seizures.During the inter-Congolese dialogue in Sun City, all the Congolese political class convened, unanimously identified the root causes of the continuing socio-political crisis that knows the DRC and which hampers its development.Namely poor governance and lack of legitimacy of national institutions and their leaders.It is through the United Nations that was signed the peace agreement and cease-fire agreement which Chapter provided the organization and holding of the Inter Congolese political negotiations (Inter Congolese Dialogue, on the ground floor.