BENI DRC TERRITORY IN THE UNCERTAINTY OF ADF-NALU IN MORE THAN TWENTY FIVE YEARS: Who are the men of the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF-NALU) that plague North Kivu?The rebels Ugandans and for most Muslims.Some also mention the presence of Somalis in their ranks, but nothing proves it.They are installed on the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), near the North Kivu.Their strategy is to take advantage of the weaknesses of the Congolese army.Initially, their claims are Ugandan, and they oppose their President Yoweri Museveni, but they are also food.A group such as ADF-Nalu is not an isolated case in the DRC, there are dozens of movements of this kind in this region.Since the massacres in Beni Terr Congo (DRC), 250 people in two months.Even if they do not have claimed the attacks, the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF-NALU) seem to be the perpetrators of these murders.It's been over 20 years that insecurity is permanent in this region of Africa.And for months, the population carries this kind of criticism.They feel that the UN could do more.That's probably true given the capacity of the United Nations have, including attack helicopters Roievak South African in the case of the intervention Brigade including South Africans, Tanzanians and Malawians who defeated the rebels M23 but which have not been made in this part of North Kivu.The population denounces the passivity of the authorities and UN troops there, is it justified?Drone UN previously were deployed in Goma on December 3 in the territory of Beni, where took place the massacre of many people.What will they use?The tracking operations Ugandan rebels ADF-NALU of the FARDC in North Kivu have not negatively affected agricultural activities in nearby area of operational environments, particularly in the locality of Nadui (80 km northeast of Beni city).Former stronghold ADF-NALU the full Graben in Beni territory, the riparian environment of Virunga National Park in eastern DRC.Today this party through an unprecedented crisis marked by a series of deadly attacks by Ugandan rebel Allied Democratic Forces ADF / NALU (Allied Democratic Forces) shamelessly confusedly against civilians.Ironically, this East is anything but blessed as can be expected in his.In the space of one month, from 02 October to 2 November 2014, more than 100 Congolese have perished in this macabre adventure notwithstanding the commitment of the regular army in the pacification of the region and the presence of the largest and Highly UN mission in the world.Mission that is conspicuous by its armament and its inefficiency.The silence of the Congolese government in this case gives free way to misinformation.She reported some involvement and not veiled complicity of former dignitaries, undisputed leaders and voluntary political exiles.Among them, Mbusa Nyamwisi, President of RCD / KML, former militia converts into a political party in opposition since the famous transition 2002. Several times minister, he was president candidate in 2011 before going down in favor of the current head of state.He now lives abroad for reasons never disclosed to the public.A political exile species that does not speak its name.The magic of technology helping, Kongo Yetu has had the opportunity to directly question the president whether Mbusa.We first need a clear political will.The context is not the same.Kinshasa really wanted to reduce the M23.In the case of ADF-Nalu, it is to see.What is certain is that there is a problem in the case of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) present in particular in the Virunga park, to the extent that some of the officers of the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic Congo (FARDC) has business or friendship relations with the FDLR.In the case of ADF-Nalu, it's different but it must be understood that according to the governor of North Kivu itself, all the dead are not to be attributed solely to rebels.He also blamed supporters of the former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Antipas Mbusa Nyamwisi, himself a former leader of the rebel movement RCD-K-ML (Congolese Rally for Democracy), who, after having been minister Kabila, fight politically today.The drones must inform the UN and the Congolese army on the position of the rebel movements and to facilitate action against them.The UN must also give its assistance to operations planning and logistics.Can the authorities take over ADF-Nalu of, and to "control" the movement as was the case with the M23?
The Democratic Republic of Congo is among the most affected by insecurity States that caused the disappearance of millions of people who have been affected both human and material.What is the basis of the turmoil in the Great Lakes region.Insecurity still growing in the region of the Great Lake of Africa
The situation of contemporary Africa highlighted forms of violence after the end of the Cold War and apartheid in South Africa, allowed the proliferation of weapons in various parts of Africa Reflection entity ungovernable chaotic on the African continent was the handling of conflicts in the Great Lakes region, an era of geopolitical conflicts in the region.Following the genocide, conflictuality which resumed its threats into a spiral of violence and total deflagration Indeed, the war of liberation in South Africa has played a role important in the emergence of new forms of violence, it has initiated a revolutionary destructible culture of violence in the Great Lakes region.The end of the cold war has affected the major weapons procurement system and the proliferation of arms in the region has negatively affected every aspect of peace and security.The subjugation and ethnisation of local power have is the real source, who sprang the cycle of violence in all countries of the region in the circumstances;Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.REGIONALIZATION OF INSECURITY The problem of insecurity on the borders of Rwanda and Democratic Republic of Congo posed by Rwandan leaders to justify the attack on Congolese territory by the Rwandan army plunges down these so-called dirty war lakes in a degree of complexity and confusion heavily accented It should be recalled that at the end of the Belgian colonization, Rwanda-Urundi appariaient as strongly divided states ie it distinguished the three tribes namely: Huts, Twa , Tutsi, with two rival ethnic groups including the Hutu and Tutsi ready to fight with all the weapons as possible to compete for power.Moreover, the Democratic Republic of Congo is related to the same story Rwanda and Burundi, but they have not experienced racial dichotomies thanks to the homogeneity of the Bantu peoples who compose.En addition, we should also note the drawn borders made during the Berlin conference that is now a source of conflict in the Great Lakes region.Indeed, after sharing some population belonging to the same ethnic group found themselves abruptly separated from each other.Thus, companies heterogeneous civilizations, often bound in the past conflicting reports of the warrior or slave type, which met spirited coexist within the same entity The recent history of Rwanda falls into effect to better identify the problem of instability in this country, should be that we take a look at Uganda.Since the seizure of power has YOWERI Museveni following a brutal repression conducted against the Tutsis by the Huts power in 1963, more than 150,000 Rwandan Tutsi strain had taken into exile to neighboring countries, mainly to the Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, leaving behind a country poured into ethnic totalitarianism system, the last monarch was no doubt Juvenal Habyarimana remained in power in 1973 1994. The Rwandan exiles vainly attempt to repeatedly coups against the Hutu power.Thus in 1981 the rebellion thus constituted by the name RPF, consisting mainly of the generation of Thusis refugees living in Uganda decided to fly to the rescue of an armed insurrection Ugandans styling;NRA, led by Museveni YOWERI Two young men from Rwanda are noted within the NRA, in this case RUGIEMA F, which later took command of the RPF and Paul Kagame successor after his death 1990.lorsque Museveni took power in 1986, the NRA has about 2500 Rwandan Tutsi fighters.This victory is the beginning of an alliance with the Hima of Uganda that will lead him to Kigali Rwanda are visible everywhere in Uganda, have a stranglehold on government, business, security, to the point that Ugandans no longer support them, much like the people of the Democratic Republic of Congo wanted more of them, after they entered the country with the alliance forces.In octobre1990, more than 2,500 Rwandan soldiers NRA turn back to Uganda and is out to conquer power in Kigali, the RPF under the label, commanded by Major General Fred RUGIEMA.
The situation of contemporary Africa highlighted forms of violence after the end of the Cold War and apartheid in South Africa, allowed the proliferation of weapons in various parts of Africa Reflection entity ungovernable chaotic on the African continent was the handling of conflicts in the Great Lakes region, an era of geopolitical conflicts in the region.Following the genocide, conflictuality which resumed its threats into a spiral of violence and total deflagration Indeed, the war of liberation in South Africa has played a role important in the emergence of new forms of violence, it has initiated a revolutionary destructible culture of violence in the Great Lakes region.The end of the cold war has affected the major weapons procurement system and the proliferation of arms in the region has negatively affected every aspect of peace and security.The subjugation and ethnisation of local power have is the real source, who sprang the cycle of violence in all countries of the region in the circumstances;Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.REGIONALIZATION OF INSECURITY The problem of insecurity on the borders of Rwanda and Democratic Republic of Congo posed by Rwandan leaders to justify the attack on Congolese territory by the Rwandan army plunges down these so-called dirty war lakes in a degree of complexity and confusion heavily accented It should be recalled that at the end of the Belgian colonization, Rwanda-Urundi appariaient as strongly divided states ie it distinguished the three tribes namely: Huts, Twa , Tutsi, with two rival ethnic groups including the Hutu and Tutsi ready to fight with all the weapons as possible to compete for power.Moreover, the Democratic Republic of Congo is related to the same story Rwanda and Burundi, but they have not experienced racial dichotomies thanks to the homogeneity of the Bantu peoples who compose.En addition, we should also note the drawn borders made during the Berlin conference that is now a source of conflict in the Great Lakes region.Indeed, after sharing some population belonging to the same ethnic group found themselves abruptly separated from each other.Thus, companies heterogeneous civilizations, often bound in the past conflicting reports of the warrior or slave type, which met spirited coexist within the same entity The recent history of Rwanda falls into effect to better identify the problem of instability in this country, should be that we take a look at Uganda.Since the seizure of power has YOWERI Museveni following a brutal repression conducted against the Tutsis by the Huts power in 1963, more than 150,000 Rwandan Tutsi strain had taken into exile to neighboring countries, mainly to the Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, leaving behind a country poured into ethnic totalitarianism system, the last monarch was no doubt Juvenal Habyarimana remained in power in 1973 1994. The Rwandan exiles vainly attempt to repeatedly coups against the Hutu power.Thus in 1981 the rebellion thus constituted by the name RPF, consisting mainly of the generation of Thusis refugees living in Uganda decided to fly to the rescue of an armed insurrection Ugandans styling;NRA, led by Museveni YOWERI Two young men from Rwanda are noted within the NRA, in this case RUGIEMA F, which later took command of the RPF and Paul Kagame successor after his death 1990.lorsque Museveni took power in 1986, the NRA has about 2500 Rwandan Tutsi fighters.This victory is the beginning of an alliance with the Hima of Uganda that will lead him to Kigali Rwanda are visible everywhere in Uganda, have a stranglehold on government, business, security, to the point that Ugandans no longer support them, much like the people of the Democratic Republic of Congo wanted more of them, after they entered the country with the alliance forces.In octobre1990, more than 2,500 Rwandan soldiers NRA turn back to Uganda and is out to conquer power in Kigali, the RPF under the label, commanded by Major General Fred RUGIEMA.
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